Recycling How-To

What Can Be Recycled in the UK? A Practical Guide

Glass, metal, paper and plastic household packaging.

What can be recycled at home depends on your collection’s accepted list. Use this directory to identify the item, then check the local route before putting it out.

Common packaging

ItemGuide
Boxes and cardCardboard preparation
Food and drink glassBottles and jars
Household foilFoil versus shiny wrappers
Flexible bags and wrappersPlastic-film collection
Takeaway pizza packagingPizza-box checks
Disposable hot-drink cupsCoffee-cup routes

Different parts of one package may belong in different streams. Empty the contents and separate components as the council and packaging instructions require.

Items needing a closer check

Bubble wrap, polystyrene and shredded paper should not be treated as ordinary mixed recycling without checking. A resin number identifies material; it does not tell you that your council accepts the item.

For black plastic or unfamiliar packaging, check the specific item and service rather than using colour alone. Sorting equipment and local acceptance differ.

Keep hazardous and specialist items separate

Use the appropriate routes for batteries, light bulbs, paint and printer cartridges. Sharps need an approved sharps-disposal arrangement, not an ordinary recycling or general-waste bin.

Find additional items through Recycle Now’s A–Z. Check the receiving point’s conditions before travelling.

Does a recycling symbol guarantee collection?

No. It can describe the material or a particular component. Your service’s current instructions determine the local route.

Are the rules changing?

Some services are changing. Read the food-waste and plastic-bags guides for scoped policy information and follow current council notices.